ETIKA PENELITIAN PARIWISATA, PERSPEKTIF TEORI DAN PRAKTIK
Abstract
In tourism research, a researcher may deal with people for data collection such as interviewing and observing people as well as researching physical features which are produced by people such as cultural artifacts. Dealing with people in research means a researcher should understand and implement ethics that can respect people’s rights as human beings. In Indonesia, research ethics may be understood as having consent from the local government to do a research. However, there are many aspects that a researcher should bear in mind when doing research in order to respect respondents’ rights as human beings. This article is based on the writer’s experience in doing tourism research by implementing research ethics. The paper is also a critical review of research ethics by discussing on the importance and the procedures of implementing of research ethics. The paper suggests the importance of understanding and implementing dimensions of research ethics for tourism research including procedural ethics and ethics in practice.References
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Blaikie, N. 2010. Designing Social Research. Cambridge, Polity Press.
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D'Hauteserre, A.-M. 2010. Government Policies and Indigenous Tourism in New Caledonia. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research. Vol. 15 No. 3 2010 Hal. 285-303.
Edwards, R. dan Mauthner, M. 2012. Ethics and Feminist Research: Theory and Practice. Dalam Miller, T., Birch, M., Mauthner, M., dan Jessop, J. Editor. Ethics in Qualitative Research. California, SAGE. Hal. 14-28.
Flick, U., Kardorff, E. v dan Steinke, I. 2004. A Companion to Qualitative Research. London, SAGE.
George, B. P. dan Varghese, V. 2007. Human Rights in Tourism: Conceptualization and Stakeholder Perspectives. Electronic Journal of Business Ethics and Organization Studies. Vol. 12 No. 2 2007 Hal. 40-47.
Guillemin, M. dan Gillam, L. 2004. Ethics, Reflexivity, and “Ethically Important Moments” in Research. Qualitative Inquiry. Vol. 10 No. 2 2004 Hal. 261-280.
Hall, D. 2000. Identity, Community and Sustainability: Prospects for Rural Tourism in Albania. Dalam Richards, G. dan Hall, D. Editor. Tourism and Sustainable Community Development. London, Routledge. Hal. 48-59.
Hall, D. Dan Brown, F. 2010. Tourism And Welfare: Ethics, Responsibility and Well-Being. Dalam Cole, S. dan Morgan, N. Editor. Tourism and Inequality: Problems and Prospects. Bristol 2010 Hal. 143-163.
Martono, N. 2010. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif: Analisis Isi dan Analisis Data Sekunder. Depok, Rajagrafindo Perkasa.
Oliver, P. 2004. The Student's Guide to Research Ethics. Maidenhead, Open University Press.
Prentice, R. 2004. Tourist Motivation and Typologies. Dalam Lew, A.A., Hall, C.M., dan Williams, A.M. Editor. A companion to Tourism. Malden, Blackwell Hal. 261-279.
Prideaux, B. 2003. Creating Visitor Attractions in Peripheral Areas. Dalam Fyall, A., Garrod, B. dan Leask, A. Editor. Managing Visitor Attractions: New Directions. Burlington, Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann Hal. 58-72.
Richards, G. dan Hall, D. 2000. The Community: A Sustainable Concept in Tourism Development? Dalam Richards, G. dan Hall, D. Editor. Tourism and Sustainable Community Development. London, Routledge. Hal. 1-12.
Ryan, C. 2005. Ethics In Tourism Research: Objectivities And Personal Perspectives. Dalam Ritchie, B.W., Burns, P., Palmer, C. Editor. Tourism Research Methods: Integrating Theory with Practice. Wallingford, CABI. Hal. 9-20.
Stoeckl, N. 2008. Enhancing the Economic Benefits of Tourism at the Local Level. Dalam Moscardo, G. Editor. Building Community Capacity for Tourism Development. Wallingford, CABI. Hal. 16-28.
Wiles, R., dkk. 2006. Researching Researchers: Lessons for Research Ethics. Qualitative Research. Vol. 6 No. 3 2006 Hal. 283-299.
Published
2015-03-01
How to Cite
.
ETIKA PENELITIAN PARIWISATA, PERSPEKTIF TEORI DAN PRAKTIK.
Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata, [S.l.], v. 20, n. 1, p. 14-13, mar. 2015.
ISSN 2599-0209.
Available at: <https://jurnalpariwisata.iptrisakti.ac.id/index.php/JIP/article/view/4>. Date accessed: 24 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.30647/jip.v20i1.4.
Issue
Section
Article
Keywords
Research ethics, tourism research, confidentiality